wØZxq Aa¨vqt Z¨vM I cÖwZ‡iva Kivi †¶‡Î Av`k© Dc¯’vcb|

Kvievjvi gq`vb AvZ¥Z¨vM, e`vb¨Zv I Pig D`viZv cÖ`k©‡Yi †K›`ª wQj †hLv‡b Avj­vni mZ¨wbó ev›`viv Zv‡`i Bgv‡gi KvQ †_‡K GB wk¶v wb‡qwQj|

Bgvg †nvmvBb (Avt) Gi AvZ¥Z¨vM I cÖwZ‡iva

1-        wZwb GKRb ¯^vaxb †PZv I mwZ¨Kvi gywgb e¨w³Z¡ wQ‡jb whwb Zuvi †kl i³we›`y‡K Avj­vni c‡_ `vb K‡ib, Zuvi cwievi e‡M©i m`m¨‡`i‡K mZ¨c‡_ DrmM© K‡ib Ges Zvi mZ¨wbó m½x mv_x‡`i‡KI †mc‡_ DrmM© K‡ib| Zuvi cwievi eM©‡K e›`x `kvq cwZZ K‡iI wZwb mš‘ó _v‡Kb KviY wZwb Rvb‡Zb †h, GmeB Avj­vni `xb‡K Zuvi Rwg‡b wUwK‡q ivL‡Z mvnvh¨ Ki‡e| Avi Bgvg †nvmvBb Avj­vni c‡_ knx` n‡Z GZB Avbw›`Z nb †h, hLb Zuvi nv‡Z Zxi we× nq ZLb †mLvb †_‡K evwni nIqv i³ w`‡q Zuvi gyL gÊj †g‡L †bb AZtci e‡jb, Avwg PvB Gfv‡e i³gvLv †Pnviv wb‡q Avj­vni mv‡_ †gvjvKvZ Ki‡ev|

2-        `ykgbiv hLb Bgvg‡K AvKl©Yxq wewfbœ Iqv`v cÖ`vb K‡i ZLb Bgvg †m †avKvq c‡ibwb eis Zv cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡ib|

3-        KwVb cwiw¯’wZ Bgvg‡K KwVb n‡Z eva¨ K‡i| Avi ZvB hLb gymwjg I nvbxi g„Zy¨i msev` ï‡bb ZLb e‡jb, Gme NUbvi ci Rxe‡b †Kvb Avb›` †bB| Avjx AvKe‡ii kvnv`v‡Zi ci e‡jb, †Zvgvi g„Zz¨i ci GB `ywbqv‡K ÒAvnÓ! (wa°vi)|[1]

Bgv‡gi m½x mv_x‡`i AvZ¥Z¨vM I cÖwZ‡iva

1-                Avïivi ivZ (10B gnii‡gi c~e© ivZ) K…ZÁZv I AvZ¥Z¨v‡Mi ivZt †mB iv‡Z Bgv‡gi cv‡k Ae¯’vbiZ m½x mv_xiv wbwðZ fv‡e Rvb‡Zb †h, hw` Bgv‡gi mv‡_ _v‡Kb Zvn‡j Aek¨B AvMvgxKvj g„Zz¨eiY (kvnv`vZ MÖnb) Ki‡Z n‡e ZeyI Zviv mvnmx cyi“‡li gZ Bgv‡gi cv‡k †_‡K Zuvi cÖwZ K…ZÁZv cÖ`k©b K‡ib Ges Zuvi cv‡k †_‡K G‡nb g„Zz¨‡K †kªó I m¤§vbRbK g„Zz¨ g‡b K‡ib|

2-                nhiZ Kv‡kg Be‡b nvmvb Gi D`vniY Avgiv BwZ c~‡e©I w`‡qwQ, hLb Bgvg Zv‡K cÖkœ K‡ib, †Zvgvi Kv‡Q g„Zz¨ †Kgb? Rev‡e e‡jb, †n PvPv! gayi †P‡qI wgwó|

3-                Bgvg hLb iv‡Zi AÜKv‡i Zuvi m½x mv_x‡`i KvQ †_‡K evBqvZ Zz‡j wb‡q Zv‡`i‡K ¯^vaxbfv‡e P‡j †h‡Z e‡jb, Zuvi m½x mv_xiv Zvi G‡nb cÖ¯—ve cÖZ¨vL¨vbK‡i Bgv‡gi cÖwZi¶vq wb‡R‡`i‡K wb‡qvwRZ ivLvi `„p Iqv`v cÖ`vb K‡ib| hynvBi bv‡gi GK mvnvex Zv‡K e‡jb I‡n ivm~j mš—vb Avwg PvB Avcbvi c‡_ Ges Avcbvi cv‡k †_‡K g„Zz¨eiY Kie AZtci RxweZ ne, AZtci g„Zz¨ Ges RxweZ Giƒcfv‡e hw` Zv 100 eviI cybive„wZ nq ZeyI Avcbvi †_‡K `~‡i m‡i hvebv|[2]

4-                hLb Avãyj­vn Be‡b DgvBi Kvex A_ev Inve Avïivi w`b hy× Ki‡Z Ki‡Z 10 Rb mvaviY mΓ ˆmb¨‡K nZ¨v Kivi ci mΓ‡`i nv‡Z e›`x nq| AZtci Zv‡K Dgi mv‡`i Kv‡Q wb‡q hvIqv nq| Dgi mv‡`i wb‡`‡k© Zuvi wki‡”Q` K‡i Zv Bgv‡gi ˆmwbK‡`i w`‡K Qz‡o gv‡i| wKš‘ Zuvi gv †mB KwZ©Z gv_v Zz‡j wb‡q (bv‡K gy‡L nvZ eywj‡q Av`i K‡i Pz‡gv Lvq Ges AZtci) mΓ ˆmwbK‡`i j¶¨ K‡i Qz‡o gv‡ib|

5-                ‡KBm Be‡b gvmnvi whwb Bgv‡gi cÎ evnK wn‡m‡e Kzdvq †cÖwiZ n‡qwQj| Kzdvi †M‡U Zv‡K AvUK Kiv nq Ges Zv‡K GBg‡g© eva¨ Kiv nq †h, †m Kzdvi `ievwi wg¤^v‡i D‡V Bgv‡gi wei“‡× jvbZ †ck Ki‡e, evwn¨Kfv‡e †m ivwR nq| AZtci hLb wg¤^v‡i DVvb nq ZLb †m ivm~j (mvt) Gi Dci `iƒ` I mvjvg, Avjx (Avt) I Zuvi    mš—vb‡`i Dci mvjvIqvZ c‡ob Ab¨w`‡K Devq`yj­vn Be‡b whqv` (BqvwR‡`i cÖwZwbwa hvi wb‡`©‡k gymwjg Be‡b AvwKj I nvwbmn AviI Ab¨vb¨ Bgv‡gi eo eo Abymvix‡`i‡K nZ¨v Kiv nq) Gi wei“‡× jvbZ cvV K‡i| AZtci G Kvi‡Y Zv‡K ivR`iev‡ii Qv` †_‡K bx‡P †d‡j †`qv nq, Zvui nvo ¸‡jv †f‡½ hvq wKš‘ ZeyI Bgv‡gi Avmvi Lei Zv‡`i Kv‡Q cÖKvk K‡iwb (Bgv‡gi †`qv wPwVi †MvcY Z_¨ Zv‡`i mvg‡b cÖKvk K‡ibwb)| Ae‡k‡l Zv‡K knx` Kiv nq|[3]

6-     Bgv‡gi m½x mv_xiv GZB Bgv‡gi cÖwZ wek¦¯— I hZœkxj wQ‡jv †h, Zviv RxweZ _vK‡Z Bgv‡gi Mv‡q †Kvbiƒc AvNvZ Avm‡Z †`qwb Ges Bgvg I Zvi cwiev‡ii m`m¨‡`i‡KI hy‡× †h‡Z †`qwb|

7-     Avïivi iv‡Z Bgv‡gi cv‡k Ae¯’vbiZ Zuvi cwiev‡ii m`m¨eM© Ges Ab¨vb¨ mv_xiv Dfq MÖ“cB wm×vš— wb‡qwQj †h, Zviv me©cÖ_g hy‡× Ask MÖnb Ki‡e wKš‘ Bgv‡gi mv_xiv Zuvi cwiev‡ii †jvKRb‡`i‡K Zv‡`i Av‡M hy‡× †h‡Z †`qwb| Zviv mevB knx` nevi ci †KejgvÎ Zviv hy‡× hvb|[4]

8-     knx` nevi †¶‡Î cÖwZ‡hvwMZv (Bgvb I wek¦¯—vi wk¶v): Bgv‡gi m½x mv_xiv knx` nevi †¶‡Î GZB cvMj wQj †h, Zviv G †¶‡Î G‡K Ac‡ii mv‡_ cÖwZ‡hvwMZvq wjß nq|

9-     Avn‡j evB‡Zi m`m¨iv hy‡×i †¶‡Î Bgv‡gi AMÖeZ©x f~wgKvq wjß nb| Zuviv RxweZ _vK‡Z Bgvg‡K hy‡× †h‡Z †`bwb| Avn‡j evB‡Zi g‡a¨ me©cÖ_g whwb hy‡× hvb wZwb n‡jb Avjx AvKei Avi me©‡k‡l Bgvg †nvmvBb (Avt)|[5] Avjx AvKei A_©vr Bgvg †nvmvBb (Avt) Gi eo †Q‡j hy× †¶‡Î AMÖbx f~wgKv cvjb K‡i Bgv‡gi mKj Abymvix‡`i‡K GB wk¶v w`‡q hvb †h, hviv Bgv‡gi mv‡_ hZ NwbóZi n‡e AvZ¥Z¨v‡Mi †¶‡Î †m ZZ‡ewk AMÖbx f~wgKv cvjb Ki‡e| Avi Bgvg †nvmvBb (Avt) Zvi †Q‡j mš—vb-‡`i‡K wRnv‡` DrmM© K‡i mg¯— gymjvgvb-‡`i‡K GB wk¶v w`‡q‡Qb †h, Zviv hv‡Z Zv‡`i wcÖqcv·`i‡K m‡Z¨i c‡_ DrmM© Ki‡Z AMÖbx f~wgKv cvjb K‡i|