dv‡Zgvi (Avt) we‡klZ¡

dv‡Zgvi (Avt) RxebPwiZ

‡hw`b ‡_‡K dv‡Zgv (Avt) Avjx (Avt)-Gi N‡i cuv iv‡Lb ‡mw`b ‡_‡K knx` nevi AvMch©š— cÖwZUv g~ûZ© Zuvi Rb¨ e¨vwZµgag©x wQj| wVK we‡qi iv‡ZB dv‡Zgv (Avt) Zuvi we‡qi kvox wf¶yK‡K `vb K‡i wb‡R cyi‡bv kvox c‡ib| ZLb Avj­vn&i c¶ ‡_‡K ‡e‡nk&Zx kvox Zuvi Rb¨ cvVv‡bv nq|

       evoxi mKj Kómv`¨ KvR¸‡jv GKvB Ki‡Zb| GZ ‡ewk hvZv Pvwj‡q Mg fv‡½b hvi d‡j big nvZ¸‡jv i‡³ iwÄZ n‡q ‡hZ| Svo– ‡`qvi d‡j Mv‡qi Rvgv-Kvco ‡Nvjv‡U n‡q ‡hZ| GZ ‡ewk Svo– w`‡q‡Qb hvi d‡j Muv‡qi Pv`i I Rvgv a~mwiZ n‡q wM‡qwQj|

       mš—vb  nevi ci ‡_‡K dv‡Zgv‡K (Avt) N‡ii KvR K‡g© mn‡hvwMZv Kivi Rb¨ wd¾v G‡mwQj| ZLb ‡_‡K N‡ii KvR Kg© Zv‡`i `yÕR‡bi gv‡S ewÚZ nq| KL‡bvB me KvR wd¾vi Dci Awc©Z nq wb| Rxe‡bi ‡klw`‡K Zvui Amy¯’Zvq mve©¶wYK cwiPh©vi `iKvi nq| Avi ZvB D‡¤§ AvBgvb bv‡gi GK e„× gwnjv whwb G‡nb cwiw¯’wZ‡Z dv‡Zgv (Avt) Õ‡K mn‡hvwMZv Ki‡eb e‡j ivm~j mvj­vj­vû AvjvBwn Iqvwjwn Iqvmvj­vg Õ‡K K_v w`‡qwQ‡jb dv‡Zgv (Avt)-Gi N‡i G‡m Zuvi mv‡_ mL¨Zv M‡o Zz‡jb|

       Kvco-‡Pvco -Gi w`K w`‡q dv‡Zgv (Avt) LyeB mvaviY Rxebhvcb Ki‡Zb| Ggb wK Zuvi Mv‡qi Pv`i ‡LRyi Mv‡Qi Avuk Øviv ˆZix wQj Ges Zvwjhy³ wQ‡jv| dv‡Zgv (Avt) I Zuvi mš—vb‡`i Lvevi wn‡m‡e wQj mvaviY i“wU hv wZwb wb‡Ri nv‡Z Mg fvw½‡q Lvwgi evwb‡q evbv‡Zb| ‡ek K‡qKevi ‡`Lv ‡M‡Q Zuvi N‡i cÖvq wZb w`b  ch©š— LvIqv wQj bv Ges mš—v-bvw`mn mevB ¶y`v_© Ae¯’vq w`bvwZcvZ Ki‡Zb| Avevi KL‡bv Ggb n‡Zv ‡h, ïay wkï ev”Pv‡`i Rb¨ Lvevi _vK‡Zv Ges Zviv bv ‡L‡q _vK‡Zb| Aek¨ KL‡bv KL‡bv Zv‡`i `¯—viLv‡b ‡e‡nk&Z ‡_‡K Lvevi AvmZ Ges hvn&iv (Avt) Zuvi wcZv, ¯^vgx I mš—vbvw`mn GK‡Î †mLvevi Avnvi Ki‡Zb|

dv‡Zgv (Avt) Õi we‡klZ¡

dv‡Zgvi (Avt) AZ¨waK ¸Yvejx i‡q‡Q Zvi K‡qKwU D`vniY ‡ck Ki‡ev:

1)     dv‡Zgvi (Avt) gva¨‡g ivm~j mvj­vj­vû AvjvBwn Iqvwjwn Iqvmvj­vg Õi eskaviv Ae¨vnZ  _vK‡e|

2)     cweÎ BgvgMY hviv c„w_ex‡Z Avj­vn&i cÖwZwbwa wQ‡jb Ges eZ©gvb hy‡Mi Bgvg Avj gvn&`x (Avt)-Giv mevB dv‡Zgvi eskai mš—vb Z‡e Avjx (Avt) Zuvi ¯^vgx wQ‡jb|

3)   dv‡Zgvi Rb¨ Avj­vn&i c¶ ‡_‡K 9Uv bvg wba©vwiZ n‡q‡Q: dv‡Zgv, wmwÏKv, gyevivKvn, Zvwnivn&, RvwKq¨vn&, ivwRq¨vn&, gviwRq¨vn&, gynv‡Ïmvn&, hvniv BZ¨vw`|

4)     GB bvg¸‡jvi cÖ‡Z¨KwUi we‡kl KviY wbwnZ i‡q‡Q| D`vniYmiƒc, wZwb I Zvui AbymvixMY Rvnvbœv‡gi Av¸Y ‡_‡K `~‡i _vK‡eb ZvB Zvi bvg dv‡Zgv Ges cÖwZw`b wZbevi Zuvi D¾jZv ‡_‡K Av‡jvi SjK Avjx (Avt)-Gi Rb¨ cwZZ n‡Zv Ges Avmgvbevmx‡`i Bev`Z ¯’j D¾j Ki‡Zv; ‡m Kvi‡Y Zuvi bvg ivLv nq Rvn&iv Ges Zuvi gvwmK FvZzmªve nZ bv ZvB Zvi bvg wQj evZzj |

5)     gynv¤§` mvj­vj­vû AvjvBwn Iqvwjwn Iqvmvj­vg Õi c~‡e©i bex ivm~j‡`i wKZvemg~‡n dv‡Zgv, ‡h Dcvwa‡Z f~wlZ n‡q‡Q Ges RxeªvB‡ji gva¨‡g Avj­vn&i c¶¨ ‡_‡K ivm~j mvj­vj­vû AvjvBwn Iqvwjwn Iqvmvj­vg Õi K‡É ‡h bv‡g Zuv‡K WvKv n‡Zv Zv n‡jv mvB‡q¨`vZz‡bœmv, mvB‡q¨`vZy‡bœmvDj AvjvÕwgb, mvB‡q¨`vZz‡bœmvDj AvÕjvwgbv wgbvj AvDqvwjbv Iqvj AvwLwib, mvB‡q¨`vZz‡bœmvDj Avnwjj Rvbœvn, mvB‡q¨`vZz‡bœmvwqj gyÕwgwbb, mvB‡q¨`vZz wbmvwq nvÕwRwnj D¤§vZ|

6)     AZ¨waKevi RxeªvBj (Avt) Avj­vn&i c¶¨ ‡_‡K ivm~jyj­v‡n&i gva¨‡g dv‡Zgv‡K mvjvg Rvbv‡Zb, wVK ‡hfv‡e Lvw`Rv‡K mvjvg w`‡Zb|

7)     wewfbœ iKg Dcnvi I Dc‡UvKbmg~n Avjv­n ZvÕAvjv RxeªvB‡ji gva¨‡g A_ev mivmwi Zuvi Rb¨ cvVv‡Zb D`vniYmiƒc: we‡qi w`‡b ‡e‡nk&Zx kvox, Bqvû`x‡`i GK gRwj‡m hvevi Rb¨ AjsKvi LwPZ GK ‡cvlvK, nvmvb ‡nvmvBb I Ab¨vb¨ mš—vb‡`i Rb¨ C‡`i ‡cvlvK Ges eûevi cvVv‡bv ‡e‡nk&Zx Lvevi I djg~j BZ¨vw`|

8)     bvMx‡bi AvswU hvi Dci امن المتوكلون LwPZ wQj hvi A_©t ZvIqv°zj KvixMY wbivc`|

9)     Øvi i¶x wn‡m‡e wd¾vi Ae¯’vb|

10)                        nhiZ dv‡Zgv hvn&ivi ‡gvm&nvd: hv cweÎ Bgvg‡`i nvZ n‡q GLb Bgvg gvn`xi nv‡Z iw¶Z| GwU RxeªvBj (Avt) Avj­vn&i c¶¨ ‡_‡K dv‡Zgvi (Avt) Rb¨ G‡bwQ‡jb| c„w_exi ïi“ ‡_‡K ‡kl ch©š— me LeivLei G‡Z i‡q‡Q|

11)                        dv‡Zgvi mv‡_ eÜzZ¡ I mΓZv Ab¨vb¨ gvbyl‡`i gZ bq eis GUv Øx‡bi Dm~j I AvK¡x`v wek¦v‡mi g~j| A_©vr dv‡Zgvi mv‡_ eÜzZ¡ nj ag© I Bgv‡bi cwiPvqK, Avi Zuvi mv‡_ Amš—ywó Kzd&i I wki&K| Av‡Liv‡Z Zuvi cÖwZ fvjevmv I kΓZv wePv‡ii gvb`Ê wn‡m‡e wba©vwiZ n‡e|

12)                        dv‡Zgvi (Avt) Ava¨vwZ¨K cwiwPwZ GZB E‡×© ‡h, ivm~j mvj­vj­vû AvjvBwn Iqvwjwn Iqvmvj­vg I cweÎ BgvgMY e¨vZxZ ‡KDn GZUv eyS‡Z cvi‡e bv| wVK ‡hgb, Zuv‡K jvBjvZzj K¡`i ejv n‡q _v‡K| Zuvi Av‡`kvejx AbymiY Kiv mKj gyÕwgb‡`i Dci diR Kiv n‡q‡Q GgbwK ‡d‡ik&Zv M‡Yi DciI|

13)                        Avj­vn& I Zuvi ivm~j mvj­vj­vû AvjvBwn Iqvwjwn Iqvmvj­vg Õi Kv‡Q dv‡Zgv (Avt)-Gi gvZv Lvw`RvI we‡kl gh©v`vq f~wlZ wQj| Zuvi mv‡_ ivm~j mvj­vj­vû AvjvBwn Iqvwjwn Iqvmvj­vg Õi Ab¨vb¨ ¯¿x‡`i ‡Kvb Z‚jbv nq bv| Lvw`Rv hZw`b ‡eu‡P wQ‡jb ivm~j mvj­vj­vû AvjvBwn Iqvwjwn Iqvmvj­vg ZZw`b (Zuvi 25 erm‡ii `v¤úZ¨ Rxe‡b) Ab¨ ‡Kvb ¯¿x MÖnY K‡ib wb| wZwb Ggb GKRb gwnjv hv‡K Avj­vn& ZvÕAvjv mvjvg w`‡q‡Qb| wZwb GgbB GKRb gwnjv hv‡`i Øviv nvk‡ii gq`vb D‡™¢v`b Kiv n‡e| wZwb `ywbqv‡ZB ‡e‡nk&Zx ûi‡`i mv‡_ K_v e‡j‡Qb| Bmjvg a‡g©i m~Pbvq Zuvi Ae`vb AZ¨š— ¸i“Z¡c~Y© wQj|

14)                        ivm~j mvj­vj­vû AvjvBwn Iqvwjwn Iqvmvj­vg Õi eskaviv dv‡Zgvi Øviv ‡KqvgZ ch©š— Pj‡Z _vK‡e| (hw`I ‡Q‡j bv nIqvi Kvi‡Y ZZKvjxY wKQ~ Kv‡di Zvu‡K AveZvi e‡j AewnZ K‡iwQj)| GKgvÎ dv‡Zgv (Avt)-Gi gva¨‡g ivm~j mvj­vj­vû AvjvBwn Iqvwjwn Iqvmvj­vg Õi eskaviv GZB we¯Z…wZ jvf Ki‡Q ‡h, cÖvP¨I cªvðvZ¨ mn mviv we‡k¦ AvR mvB‡q` es‡ki ‡jvK AMwYZ I AmsL¨v| ‡m hy‡M c„w_ex‡Z ‡KvwU ‡KvwU ‡jvK wQj hvig‡a¨ dv‡Zgv wQ‡jv gvÎ GKRb| AvR Zuvi ‡_‡K KZ AmsL¨v mvB‡q` G aiYx‡Z weivR Ki‡Q| A_P hviv ivm~j mvj­vj­vû AvjvBwn Iqvwjwn Iqvmvj­vg Õ‡K AveZvi ej‡Zv Zv‡`i esk`avivB wbt‡k¦m n‡q ‡M‡Q, hw`I ev ‡_‡K _v‡K Zv‡`i eskaviv I cwiwPwZ wbwðý n‡q‡Q|

15)                        dv‡Zgv (Avt) I Zuvi cwievi m¤ú‡K© G‡Zv‡ewk AvqvZ bvwhj n‡q‡Q hv eY©bv Ki‡Z †M‡j GKwU mZš¿ eB ˆZwi n‡e|

16)                Zuvi Rxe‡bi cÖwZUv g~ûZ© GKai‡Yi gy'‡Rhv wn‡m‡e cwiMwYZ| GgbwK Zuvi R‡b¥i Av‡MI Zuvi AmsL¨ gy'‡Rhv cwijw¶Z nq|1 Ges Zv Zuvi `ywbqvi 18 ermi e‡q‡mi ‡P‡qI ‡ewk|

17)                        Zuvi m¤úwK©Z wewfbœ dwRjZ, wRqviZ, `i“` kixd, ‡`vqvi eBmg~‡n ewY©Z n‡q‡Q| Zuvi we‡kl bvgvh I Zmexn LyeB ¸i“Z¡c~Y©| Z‡e Zmexn (34 evi Avj­vû AvKevi, 33 evi Avjnvg`ywj­vn I 33 evi myenvbvj­vn|) nvRvi ivKvZ bvgv‡hi ‡P‡qI DËg|

18)                        dv‡Zgv (Avt) gvbe Rwg‡b GKRb ûim`„k| KviY Zuvi Rb¥ Drm (sperm) ‡e‡nk&Zx Lvevi Øviv Drcbœ n‡q‡Q| Zuvi m„wó Av‡jvi RM‡Zi ‡P‡qI E‡×©| ‡h‡nZz gvby‡li mv‡_ Zuvi wKQyUv wgj i‡q‡Q ZvB Zuv‡K ÒAvj& ûi AvjBbwmq¨vnÓ ejv n‡q _v‡K|

19)                        dv‡Zgv ivm~j mvj­vj­vû AvjvBwn Iqvwjwn Iqvmvj­vg Õi †`‡ni Ask| Zuv‡K Kó ‡`qv ivm~j mvj­vj­vû AvjvBwn Iqvwjwn Iqvmvj­vg Õ‡K Kó ‡`qvi mgZzj¨| Avi ivm~j mvj­vj­vû AvjvBwn Iqvwjwn Iqvmvj­vg Õ‡K Kó ‡`qv Avj­vn&‡K Kó ‡`qvi mgZzj¨; Avi Avj­vn&‡K AvNvZ ‡`qv wki&K I wbdvK| GLvb ‡_‡K ¯úó cÖZxqgvb nq ‡h, hviv dv‡Zgv‡K AvNvZ w`‡q‡Qb, hš¿Yv I Kô w`‡q‡Qb  Zv‡`i Kx  wePvi n‡Z cv‡i|

20)                        Zuvi m¤ú‡K© ïay Avj­vn ZvÕAvjv I Zuvi ivm~j mvj­vj­vû AvjvBwn Iqvwjwn Iqvmvj­vg ‡KviAvb I nvw`‡m Kz`mx‡ZB we‡klZ¡ eY©vbv K‡ib wb eis cweÎ BgvgMYI Zuvi m¤ú‡K© eû ¸Y KxZ©Y K‡i‡Qb| GgbwK, Bmjv‡gi gnvcwÊZMY Ges A‰bmjvwgK e¨w³eM©I Zuvi m¤úwK©Z ¸bvejx  kª×vi mv‡_ Zv‡`i wbR¯^ wjLbx‡Z D‡j­L K‡i‡Qb|

GB RM‡Zi c‡i dv‡Zgv (Avt)

dv‡Zgv (Avt) ‡Kqvg‡Zi w`b Ggb GK D‡Ui wc‡V Av‡ivnY Ki‡eb hvi Dci GK D¾¡j Av‡jvK iwk¥ cwZZ n‡e| Zuvi gv_vq gwY-gy³v LwPZ Ggb GKwU ZvR (g~KzU) _vK‡e ‡hLv‡b BqvK‚Z cv_i emv‡bv _vK‡e| ‡m D‡Ui Wvb w`‡K 70 nvRvi ‡d‡ik&Zv I evg w`‡K 70 nvRvi ‡d‡ik&Zv _vK‡e; D‡Ui iwkœ ai‡eb ¯^qs RxeªvBj (Avt)| Avi G‡nb cwiw¯’‡Z wZwb nvk‡ii gv‡V Dcw¯’Z n‡eb| RxeªvBj (Avt) D”P K‡É ej‡ebt ÒmK‡jB ‡PvL eÜ Ki“b, KviY gynv¤§` mvj­vj­vû AvjvBwn Iqvwjwn Iqvmvj­vg Õi KY¨v dv‡Zgv (Avt) G c_ AwZµg Ki‡eb|Ó Avi ZLb mK‡jB ‡PvL eÜ I gv_v wbPz Ki‡eb|

       dv‡Zgv (Avt) Avj­vn&i Avi‡ki Kv‡Q G‡m mywePvi `vwe Ki‡eb| Avj­vn& ZvÕAvjv ‡mw`b ej‡ebÓ hv‡K B”Qv kvdvqvZ Ki‡Z cv‡iv Keyj Ki‡evÓ| dv‡Zgv  (Avt) ‡mLv‡b ivm~jyj­vn mvj­vj­vû AvjvBwn Iqvwjwn Iqvmvj­vg Õi mv‡_ mv¶vr Ki‡eb| Zuvi  mš—v‡biv Avm‡e wKš‘ Bgvg ‡nvmvBb Avm‡eb    gv_vwenxb ‡`n wb‡q|

       dv‡Zgv (Avt) ‡nvmvB‡bi nZ¨vKix‡`i‡K c„_K Ki‡eb, I ‡`vh‡Li Av¸Y‡K Av‡`k w`‡eb Zv‡`i‡K wewfbœ iKg kvw¯—‡Z wbgwR¡Z Ki‡Z| AZci Zuvi eska‡ii ‡jvKRb, AbymvwiMY I wcÖq e¨w³eM© Avm‡eb| Zv‡`i Pvwiw`‡K ‡d‡ik&Zviv wN‡i _vK‡eb| dv‡Zgv (Avt) Gi †cQ‡b †cQ‡b ‡m mg¯— ‡jvKRb Pj‡Z  _vK‡eb| Zuvi mv‡_ mevB ‡e‡nk&‡Z cÖ‡ek Ki‡eb| ‡KqvgZ w`e‡mi wnmve-wKZve I kvdvqv‡Zi ci cÖ_g ‡h e¨w³ ‡e‡n‡k&Z cÖ‡ek Ki‡eb, wZwb n‡jb dv‡Zgv (Avt)| wZwb ‡e‡n‡k&Zi gwnjv‡`i m`©vibx (‡bÎx)| Avj­vn& ZvÕAvjv dv‡Zgv I Avjx (Avt)-Gi Rb¨ ‡e‡nk&‡Z GKwU we‡kl ¯’vb wbg©vb K‡i‡Qb hvi bvg ÒRvbœvZzj Av`&bÓ Avi  ‡e‡nk&‡Zevmx dyjmg~‡ni gv (dv‡Zgv Avt) Zuvi Mv‡Qi dzj, dj I Kwj‡`i ey‡K Rwo‡q Zuvi wbR¯^ N‡i Avkªvq w`‡eb|